{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-5121", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2026-03-30T07:39:27.352Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-30T07:47:28.562Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T03:55:33.632Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Libarchive: libarchive: arbitrary code execution via integer overflow in iso9660 image processing", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Moderate", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in libarchive. On 32-bit systems, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the zisofs block pointer allocation logic. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, which can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution on the affected system."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "libarchive", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "libarchive", "defaultStatus": "unknown", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "libarchive", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "libarchive", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "libarchive", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "rhcos", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5121", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2934"}], "datePublic": "2026-03-30T07:44:15.222Z", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted ISO9660 images with applications that utilize `libarchive`. Users should only extract or read content from ISO images obtained from trusted sources."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-03-30T07:40:25.358Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-03-30T07:44:15.222Z", "value": "Made public."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Elhanan Haenel for reporting this issue."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T07:56:09.960Z"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-30T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2026-5121"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-31T03:55:33.632Z"}}]}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in libarchive. On 32-bit systems, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the zisofs block pointer allocation logic. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, which can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution on the affected system."}], "id": "CVE-2026-5121", "lastModified": "2026-03-30T13:26:07.647", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-03-30T08:16:18.780", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5121"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2934"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"}

{"acknowledgement": "Red Hat would like to thank Elhanan Haenel for reporting this issue.", "csaw": false, "details": ["A flaw was found in libarchive. On 32-bit systems, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the zisofs block pointer allocation logic. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, which can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution on the affected system."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted ISO9660 images with applications that utilize `libarchive`. Users should only extract or read content from ISO images obtained from trusted sources."}, "name": "CVE-2026-5121", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libarchive", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "libarchive", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libarchive", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libarchive", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libarchive", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-03-30T07:44:15Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5121\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5121\nhttps://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2934"], "statement": "Important: An integer overflow flaw in `libarchive` on 32-bit systems can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This vulnerability occurs when processing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, allowing an attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 64-bit systems are not affected by this flaw.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}