Horovod thru 0.28.1 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in its KVStore HTTP server component. The KVStore server, used for distributed task coordination, lacks authentication and authorization controls, allowing any remote attacker to write arbitrary data via HTTP PUT requests. When a Horovod worker reads data from the KVStore (via HTTP GET), it deserializes the data using cloudpickle.loads() without verifying its source or integrity. An attacker can exploit this by sending a malicious pickle payload to the server before the legitimate data is written, causing the victim worker to deserialize and execute arbitrary code, leading to remote code execution.
History

Thu, 14 May 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Horovod KVStore Insecure Deserialization Enables Remote Code Execution

Thu, 14 May 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Tue, 12 May 2026 19:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Horovod
Horovod horovod
Vendors & Products Horovod
Horovod horovod

Tue, 12 May 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Horovod KVStore Insecure Deserialization Enables Remote Code Execution
Weaknesses CWE-502

Tue, 12 May 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Horovod thru 0.28.1 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in its KVStore HTTP server component. The KVStore server, used for distributed task coordination, lacks authentication and authorization controls, allowing any remote attacker to write arbitrary data via HTTP PUT requests. When a Horovod worker reads data from the KVStore (via HTTP GET), it deserializes the data using cloudpickle.loads() without verifying its source or integrity. An attacker can exploit this by sending a malicious pickle payload to the server before the legitimate data is written, causing the victim worker to deserialize and execute arbitrary code, leading to remote code execution.
References

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published:

Updated: 2026-05-14T19:54:33.176Z

Reserved: 2026-03-09T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2026-31234

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-05-12T18:16:51.743

Modified: 2026-05-14T20:17:02.770

Link: CVE-2026-31234

cve-icon Redhat

No data.