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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F833B14E-EFBB-46FF-BE1D-7B6A3AC5430A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.16.23", "versionStartIncluding": "1.10.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4C1C7ED3-286F-44CB-AAC3-E2C01044CC2E", "versionEndExcluding": "1.20.1", "versionStartIncluding": "1.10.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9E750D53-BBA7-4922-85CA-E55852B0A23A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.18.12", "versionStartIncluding": "1.17.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EE2F3725-EADA-4406-9D63-8EDAF161CE2A", "versionEndExcluding": "1.19.7", "versionStartIncluding": "1.19.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:1.20.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "562AD4B9-82F5-45C4-9214-7428247B790A", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Vault and Vault Enterprise\u2019s (\u201cVault\u201d) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se pudieron eludir los l\u00edmites de tasa de MFA de inicio de sesi\u00f3n de Vault y Vault Enterprise (Vault), y reutilizar los tokens TOTP. Corregido en Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 y Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12 y 1.16.23."}], "id": "CVE-2025-6015", "lastModified": "2025-08-13T18:09:08.700", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.1, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security@hashicorp.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-08-01T18:15:57.010", "references": [{"source": "security@hashicorp.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-19-vault-login-mfa-bypass-of-rate-limiting-and-totp-token-reuse/76038"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@hashicorp.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-307"}], "source": "security@hashicorp.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "github.com/hashicorp/vault: Vault TOTP Rate Limit Bypass", "id": "2386029", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2386029"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.7", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-307", "details": ["Vault and Vault Enterprise\u2019s (\u201cVault\u201d) login MFA rate limits could be bypassed and TOTP tokens could be reused. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-6015", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:cert_manager:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9", "product_name": "cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:cert_manager:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9", "product_name": "cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:cert_manager:1", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9", "product_name": "cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:external_secrets_operator:0", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "external-secrets-operator/external-secrets-operator-rhel9", "product_name": "external secrets operator for Red Hat OpenShift - Tech Preview"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "odf4/cephcsi-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "odf4/mcg-cli-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "odf4/mcg-rhel9-operator", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_data_foundation:4", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "odf4/odf-cli-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rhtas/client-server-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "rhtas/fulcio-rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer"}], "public_date": "2025-08-01T18:03:53Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-6015\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6015\nhttps://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-19-vault-login-mfa-bypass-of-rate-limiting-and-totp-token-reuse/76038\nhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v6r4-35f9-9rpw"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}