{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-39759", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.126Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-11T16:52:28.314Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-11T16:52:28.314Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-11T16:52:28.314Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl\n\nThere's a race between a task disabling quotas and another running the\nrescan ioctl that can result in a use-after-free of qgroup records from\nthe fs_info->qgroup_tree rbtree.\n\nThis happens as follows:\n\n1) Task A enters btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan() -> btrfs_qgroup_rescan();\n\n2) Task B enters btrfs_quota_disable() and calls\n btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), which does nothing because at that\n point fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running is false (it wasn't set yet by\n task A);\n\n3) Task B calls btrfs_free_qgroup_config() which starts freeing qgroups\n from fs_info->qgroup_tree without taking the lock fs_info->qgroup_lock;\n\n4) Task A enters qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking() which starts iterating\n the fs_info->qgroup_tree tree while holding fs_info->qgroup_lock,\n but task B is freeing qgroup records from that tree without holding\n the lock, resulting in a use-after-free.\n\nFix this by taking fs_info->qgroup_lock at btrfs_free_qgroup_config().\nAlso at btrfs_qgroup_rescan() don't start the rescan worker if quotas\nwere already disabled."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/btrfs/qgroup.c"], "versions": [{"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "7cda0fdde5d9890976861421d207870500f9aace", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "b172535ccba12f0cf7d23b3b840989de47fc104d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "dd0b28d877b293b1d7f8727a7de08ae36b6b9ef0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "c38028ce0d0045ca600b6a8345a0ff92bfb47b66", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "2fd0f5ceb997f90f4332ccbab6c7e907e6b2d0eb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "e1249667750399a48cafcf5945761d39fa584edf", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/btrfs/qgroup.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.1.149", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.103", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.44", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.15.11", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.149"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.103"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.44"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.11"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cda0fdde5d9890976861421d207870500f9aace"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b172535ccba12f0cf7d23b3b840989de47fc104d"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0b28d877b293b1d7f8727a7de08ae36b6b9ef0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38028ce0d0045ca600b6a8345a0ff92bfb47b66"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fd0f5ceb997f90f4332ccbab6c7e907e6b2d0eb"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1249667750399a48cafcf5945761d39fa584edf"}], "title": "btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl\n\nThere's a race between a task disabling quotas and another running the\nrescan ioctl that can result in a use-after-free of qgroup records from\nthe fs_info->qgroup_tree rbtree.\n\nThis happens as follows:\n\n1) Task A enters btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan() -> btrfs_qgroup_rescan();\n\n2) Task B enters btrfs_quota_disable() and calls\n btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(), which does nothing because at that\n point fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running is false (it wasn't set yet by\n task A);\n\n3) Task B calls btrfs_free_qgroup_config() which starts freeing qgroups\n from fs_info->qgroup_tree without taking the lock fs_info->qgroup_lock;\n\n4) Task A enters qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking() which starts iterating\n the fs_info->qgroup_tree tree while holding fs_info->qgroup_lock,\n but task B is freeing qgroup records from that tree without holding\n the lock, resulting in a use-after-free.\n\nFix this by taking fs_info->qgroup_lock at btrfs_free_qgroup_config().\nAlso at btrfs_qgroup_rescan() don't start the rescan worker if quotas\nwere already disabled."}], "id": "CVE-2025-39759", "lastModified": "2025-09-11T17:15:39.827", "metrics": {}, "published": "2025-09-11T17:15:39.827", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fd0f5ceb997f90f4332ccbab6c7e907e6b2d0eb"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cda0fdde5d9890976861421d207870500f9aace"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b172535ccba12f0cf7d23b3b840989de47fc104d"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38028ce0d0045ca600b6a8345a0ff92bfb47b66"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0b28d877b293b1d7f8727a7de08ae36b6b9ef0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1249667750399a48cafcf5945761d39fa584edf"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: btrfs: qgroup: fix race between quota disable and quota rescan ioctl", "id": "2394634", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2394634"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-39759", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-09-11T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39759\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39759\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025091145-CVE-2025-39759-fa5f@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}