{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-2843", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2025-03-27T03:15:47.915Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-12T16:36:04.735Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T21:05:01.616Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Observability-operator: observability operator privilege escalation", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the Observability Operator. The Operator creates a ServiceAccount with *ClusterRole* upon deployment of the *Namespace-Scoped* Custom Resource MonitorStack. This issue allows an adversarial Kubernetes Account with only namespaced-level roles, for example, a tenant controlling a namespace, to create a MonitorStack in the authorized namespace and then elevate permission to the cluster level by impersonating the ServiceAccount created by the Operator, resulting in privilege escalation and other issues."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.3.0", "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/", "packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "sha256:efff0f5b6835286172ae99dd368dcc48aca98398c382cb4c38d02533afee8670", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.3::el9"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21146", "name": "RHSA-2025:21146", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-2843", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2355222", "name": "RHBZ#2355222", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2025-06-12T20:04:24.128Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-266", "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Currently, no mitigation is available for this vulnerability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-03-27T03:06:51.382000+00:00", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-12T20:04:24.128000+00:00", "value": "Made public."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Andong Chen (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) and Zhaoxuan Isaac Jin (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) for reporting this issue."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T16:36:04.735Z"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-11-12T20:47:54.311119Z", "id": "CVE-2025-2843", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T21:05:01.616Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-2843", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-11-12T20:47:54.311119Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T20:47:56.688Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Observability-operator: observability operator privilege escalation", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Andong Chen (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) and Zhaoxuan Isaac Jin (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) for reporting this issue."}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "Red Hat severity rating", "content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.3::el9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Cluster Observability Operator 1.3.0", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "sha256:efff0f5b6835286172ae99dd368dcc48aca98398c382cb4c38d02533afee8670", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "cluster-observability-operator/cluster-observability-rhel9-operator", "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-03-27T03:06:51.382000+00:00", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-12T20:04:24.128000+00:00", "value": "Made public."}], "datePublic": "2025-06-12T20:04:24.128Z", "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21146", "name": "RHSA-2025:21146", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-2843", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2355222", "name": "RHBZ#2355222", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Currently, no mitigation is available for this vulnerability."}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the Observability Operator. The Operator creates a ServiceAccount with *ClusterRole* upon deployment of the *Namespace-Scoped* Custom Resource MonitorStack. This issue allows an adversarial Kubernetes Account with only namespaced-level roles, for example, a tenant controlling a namespace, to create a MonitorStack in the authorized namespace and then elevate permission to the cluster level by impersonating the ServiceAccount created by the Operator, resulting in privilege escalation and other issues."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-266", "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T16:36:04.735Z"}, "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment"}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-2843", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T21:05:01.616Z", "dateReserved": "2025-03-27T03:15:47.915Z", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "datePublished": "2025-11-12T16:36:04.735Z", "assignerShortName": "redhat"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the Observability Operator. The Operator creates a ServiceAccount with *ClusterRole* upon deployment of the *Namespace-Scoped* Custom Resource MonitorStack. This issue allows an adversarial Kubernetes Account with only namespaced-level roles, for example, a tenant controlling a namespace, to create a MonitorStack in the authorized namespace and then elevate permission to the cluster level by impersonating the ServiceAccount created by the Operator, resulting in privilege escalation and other issues."}], "id": "CVE-2025-2843", "lastModified": "2025-11-14T16:42:30.503", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-11-12T17:15:37.550", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21146"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-2843"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2355222"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-266"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"acknowledgement": "Red Hat would like to thank Andong Chen (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) and Zhaoxuan Isaac Jin (Lab for Internet and Security Technology) for reporting this issue.", "bugzilla": {"description": "observability-operator: Observability Operator privilege escalation", "id": "2355222", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2355222"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-266", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Observability Operator. The Operator creates a ServiceAccount with *ClusterRole* upon deployment of the *Namespace-Scoped* Custom Resource MonitorStack. This issue allows an adversarial Kubernetes Account with only namespaced-level roles, for example, a tenant controlling a namespace, to create a MonitorStack in the authorized namespace and then elevate permission to the cluster level by impersonating the ServiceAccount created by the Operator, resulting in privilege escalation and other issues."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Currently, no mitigation is available for this vulnerability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-2843", "public_date": "2025-06-12T20:04:24Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-2843"], "statement": "Red Hat rates this with an Important impact. Although the attacker may use a previously privileged account, the escalation may lead to broader cluster access.", "threat_severity": "Important"}