{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-11202", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2025-09-30T20:34:39.575Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-29T19:36:39.563Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-30T14:35:53.727Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T19:36:39.563Z"}, "title": "win-cli-mcp-server resolveCommandPath Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "win-cli-mcp-server resolveCommandPath Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of win-cli-mcp-server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the implementation of the resolveCommandPath method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27787."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "win-cli-mcp-server", "product": "win-cli-mcp-server", "versions": [{"version": "215f0cc4ed0c21ce028246c19ebfa32f5b3f7848", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-930/", "name": "ZDI-25-930", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/simon-ami/win-cli-mcp-server/commit/521b4a34190d03bde7d433d213c36357181a6d09", "name": "vendor-provided URL", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2025-09-30T20:34:39.624Z", "datePublic": "2025-10-03T23:20:48.974Z", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Peter Girnus (@gothburz) of Trend Research"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-30T14:35:41.899700Z", "id": "CVE-2025-11202", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-30T14:35:53.727Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "win-cli-mcp-server resolveCommandPath Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of win-cli-mcp-server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the implementation of the resolveCommandPath method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27787."}], "id": "CVE-2025-11202", "lastModified": "2025-10-30T15:03:13.440", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-10-29T20:15:35.807", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://github.com/simon-ami/win-cli-mcp-server/commit/521b4a34190d03bde7d433d213c36357181a6d09"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-930/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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